3) 2 (aq) BaSO. #NH_4HCO_(3(s)) -> NH_(3(g)) + H_2O_((g)) + CO_(2(g))# (2), #(NH_4)_2CO_3(s) -> 2NH_(3(g)) + CO_(2(g)) + H_2O_((g))# (3). answered 03/04/21, Ph.D. University Professor with 10+ years Tutoring Experience, (NH4)2CO3(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) ==> 2NH4NO3(aq) + BaCO3(s) balanced equation (double replacement). tells us that each of these compounds are going to As was mentioned before, we knew we had to update multiple coefficients to balance the hydrogen atoms. You have two ammonium cations on the reactants' side, and only one on the products' side. we write aqueous to show that it is dissolved, plus watching the reaction happen. In the previous step, we actually ended up balancing the oxygen atoms as well! Identify elements which occur in one compound on each side. Sodium chloride and lead II nitrate Molecular Equation: Complete Ionic Equation: Net Ionic Equation: 2. (1) - ammonium carbonate decomposes into ammonium bicarbonate and ammonia (#NH_3#); Essentially the amount of energy required to break the silver chloride lattice is larger than solvation by water is able to provide. 1628 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[]/Index[1621 22]/Info 1620 0 R/Length 57/Prev 505340/Root 1622 0 R/Size 1643/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream 3) 3 (aq) Answer: Practice Exercise. To help we've compiled a list of common reactions to balance: C2H5NH3Cl + Ba(OH)2 = BaCl2 + H2O + C2H5NH2, Balance Using Inspection + Linear Systems, Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) + Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Calcium Chloride (CaCl2) + Carbon Dioxide (CO2) + Water (H2O), Iron + Hydrogen Chloride = Ferrous Chloride + Hydrogen Gas: Fe + HCl FeCl2 + H2, Zinc + Hydrogen Chloride = Zinc Chloride + Hydrogen Gas: Zn + HCl ZnCl2 + H2, Sodium (Na) and Water (H2O), which releases heat, Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) and Hydrogen Gas (H2), Combustion of Methane and Oxygen: CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O, Copper (Cu) and Nitric Acid (HNO3) into Copper(II) Nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) + Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) + Water (H2O), Iron + Hydrochloric Acid = Ferric Chloride + Hydrogen Gas: Fe + HCl FeCl3 + H2, Aluminium + Sodium Hydroxide + Water = Sodium Aluminate + Hydrogen Gas: Al + NaOH + H2O = NaAlO2 + H2, Zinc + Hydrogen Chloride = Zinc Chloride + H2 Gas: Zn + HCl ZnCl2 + H2, Potassium Permanganate (KMnO4) + Hydrogen Chloride (HCl) = Potassium Chloride (KCl) + Manganese(II) Chloride (MnCl2) + Dichlorine (Cl2) + Water (H2O), K4Fe(CN)6 + H2SO4 + H2O = K2SO4 + FeSO4 + (NH4)2SO4 + CO, Sodium Chloride (Table Salt) Dissolves in Water: NaCl + H2O = Na. Next, we will create a system of linear equations, with each equation representing one of the elements in the equation, and each term in the equations representing the total number of atoms of each element in the corresponding substance. Direct link to Eudora Sheridan's post How would you recommend m, Posted 5 years ago. The ChemicalAid balancing equations calculator is the most advanced chemical balancer on the web. nitrate stays dissolved so we can write it like this The net ionic equation for this reaction is: Consider the reaction when aqueous solutions of iron (II) chloride and ammonium phosphate are combined. we've put in all of the ions and we're going to compare A 3.000-mg sample of naphthalene burns to give 10.3 mg of CO2. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Dec 15, 2022 OpenStax. But either way your net (NH4)2SO4 + Ba (NO3)2 ==> 2NH4NO3 + BaSO4 It is a double replacement reaction. How many molecules of C2H4Cl2 can be prepared from 15 C2H4 molecules and 8 Cl2 molecules? Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . The normal chemical equation is:2 NH4NO3 = 2 N2 + O2 + 4 H2O. Data Table #2: Reaction Table Write a balanced equation for the reactions including the states (solid, aqueous). Instead of using sodium Start with the one among those which has a big index (this will help to keep working with integers), and assign a variable, such as, Next, start determining other coefficients in terms of, One can continue by writing the equations now (and having a simpler problem to solve) or, in this particular case you could notice that to balance the Hydrogens between HCl and. Now why is it called that? Iron(III) chloride and Potassium thiocyanate 7. The silver ion, once it's a complete ionic equation to a net ionic equation, which Balanced Reaction Solution Names ex: 2NaCl(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq) + PbCl (s) 1. ]jwjLlol9BfWz(f+:=nWU)]lowr}-Y|7j St6GX.\}A[+u$EQ Would you agree to buy 1 trillion (1,000,000,000,000) gold atoms for $5? Ammonium carbonate and Barium chloride 2. 2 Write the balanced equation for the reaction of ammonia (NH3) with oxygen to produce nitrogen dioxide and water. Direct link to Nehemiah Skandera's post It won't react because th, Posted 5 years ago. Does a sodium hydroxide solution have a suitable concentration if titration of 12.00 mL of the solution requires 30.6 mL of 1.65 M HCI to reach the end point? 4) 3 (aq) + Ba(NO. How do you balance an equation with fractions? What is the concentration of NaCl in a solution if titration of 15.00 mL of the solution with 0.2503 M AgNO3 requires 20.22 mL of the AgNO3 solution to reach the end point? As the final example, lets balance the single-displacement redox reaction of Iron + Hydrochloric Acid = Ferric Chloride + Hydrogen Gas: Fe + HCl FeCl3 + H2: While the equation may seem simple, this equation is more complex than the previous examples and requires more steps so lets start by writing out the table to keep track of each type of atom: In this case, Fe is balanced, but H and Cl are not. The simplest and fastest method to balance chemical equations by far is to use an online chemical equation balancer. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Use the solubility rules from table provided. 36772651 tender for supply of lab equipments 1. ammonia solution (25%) ltr 06 2. ammonium bromide gm 0.500 3. ammonium chloride kg 03 4. barium chloride gm 0.500 5. barium nitrate gm 0.500 6. carbon disulphate ltr 02 7. copper turning commercial gm 0.500 8. copper sulphate cuso4 kg 3.5 9. ethanol pure (100%) ltr 02 10. fehling solution a ltr 01 . So the nitrate is also a spectator ion. They're going to react OpenStax is part of Rice University, which is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit. 2 (SO. A soluble carbonate such as ammonium carbonate reacts with \(\ce{Ba^{2+}}\) to precipitate white barium carbonate: \[\ce{Ba^{2+}(aq) + CO3^{2-}(aq) <=> BaCO3(s)}\] Aqueous ammonia should also be added to ensure complete precipitation. The following filters may also be used: N99, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100. 1. are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written Since there must be the same quantities of each atom on each side of the equation due to the conservation of mass, we will set the reactant terms equal to the product terms. First, lets put a 2 in front of H2O: Notice how the 2 in front of H2O is "distributed" to both the H2 and the O. Most compounds containing the bromide ion are soluble, but lead (II) is an exception. Lead(II)nitrate and Potassium iodide. The balanced equation for the reaction is; Why is it that AgCl(s) is not very water soluble even though it is an ionic compound? An aqueous solution of sodium sulfate is allowed to react with an aqueous solution of calcium nitrate. Well, 'cause we're showing You can think of it as and you must attribute OpenStax. dissolve in the water, like we have here. Since H is the only remaining unbalanced element, in the next step, we will put a 2 in front of H2O to try to balance it. Consider the reaction when aqueous solutions of iron (III) sulfate and sodium hydroxide are combined. It is still the same compound, but it is now dissolved. 94.7g What mass (in g) of AgCl is formed from the reaction of 75.0 mL of a 0.0780 M AgC2H3O2 solution with excess MgCl2? As a next step, lets balance H again by putting a 2 in front of NaOH so the equation reads: You might wonder why we didn't instead increase the number of H2 molecules. The io, Posted 5 years ago. hydrogen ends of the water molecules and the same To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. To balance H and Cl, we can put a 2 in front of HCl on the left-hand-side: Now that there is an equal quantity of Ca, C, Cl, H and O on both sides, the chemical equation is balanced. How to Balance Ba (NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = BaCO3 + NaNO3 (Barium nitrate + Sodium carbonate) Wayne Breslyn 642K subscribers Subscribe 10K views 3 years ago In this video we'll balance the. \(\ce{BaSO4}\) is extremely insoluble in water, alkalies, or acids, but is slightly soluble in hot, concentrated sulfuric acid. In case of net ionic reactions, the same charge must be present on both the reactant side and product side of the unbalanced equation. Other articles where barium nitrate is discussed: barium: Compounds: Barium nitrate, formed with the nitrogen-oxygen group NO3, and chlorate, formed with the chlorine-oxygen group ClO3, are used for this effect in green signal flares and fireworks. water and you also have on the right-hand side sodium here is a molecular equation describing the reaction (3) - the decomposition of ammonium carbonate - total reaction; Both reaction are endothermic - heat must be supplied in order for the reaction to take place. ^,JN{m?$i\u.9M..l[P|e,f',n2X_rWwl4c&Sm6dzk-LGN9'f`'{,](#3`1L*q2-aqpd'4 ezt8wpng2!/vS]oI xn0 A 0.3420-g sample of KHC8H4O4 reacts with 35.73 mL of a NaOH solution in a titration. Write a balanced equation describing each of the following chemical reactions. l4}"y+R8rS It is also called Barium dinitrate or Nitrobarite or Barium salt. Yes, that's right. To start off with a simple example, lets balance the acid-base reaction of two salts, Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) + Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) Calcium Chloride (CaCl2) + Carbon Dioxide (CO2) + Water (H2O): If we count up the number of each element on both the left-hand-side and right-hand-side, we see that all but Hydrogen and Chlorine are balanced. How many grams of barium nitrate are needed to react with 220. grams of ammonium carbonate? Are there any videos or lessons that help recognize when ions are positive or negative? Most questions answered within 4 hours. Be sure the reactions are balanced! it to a net ionic equation in a second. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. PO4(aq)+2KNO3(aq), What volume of a 0.3300-M solution of sodium hydroxide would be required to titrate 15.00 mL of 0.1500 M oxalic acid? The nitrate is dissolved on the left and the nitrate is dissolved on the right. at each of these compounds in their crystalline or solid H3PO4(aq)+2KOH(aq)K2HPO4(aq)+2H2O(l)H3PO4(aq)+2KOH(aq)K2HPO4(aq)+2H2O(l), Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHC8H4O4, or KHP, is used in many laboratories, including general chemistry laboratories, to standardize solutions of base. Up to 5 mg/m3: (APF = 10) Any particulate respirator equipped with an N95, R95, or P95 filter (including N95, R95, and P95 filtering facepieces) except quarter-mask respirators. Find the current price of gold at http://money.cnn.com/data/commodities/ (1 troy ounce=31.1 g)(1 troy ounce=31.1 g), What volume of 0.0105-M HBr solution is required to titrate 125 mL of a 0.0100-M Ca(OH)2 solution? hmo6 NaNO3 is very soluble in water so it isn't formed as a compound, Na^+ and NO3^- ions are instead, that is why they both are (aq). In this example we will use a-f but you can use any names you prefer. So one thing that you notice, The net ionic equation for this reaction is: When aqueous solutions of potassium carbonate and barium nitrate are combined, solid barium carbonate and a solution of potassium nitrate are formed. Add one more Fe atom on the left and we get: While it took us a few tries, we finally managed to balance the equation. After you count everything up, you'll see there is an equal amount of each chemical on both sides, so our work is done!. You must know the solubility of each species. Determine its empirical and molecular formulas. In the net ionic equation, any ions that do not participate in the reaction (called spectator ions) are excluded. Well let's think about that a little bit. In the complete ionic equation, soluble ionic compounds and strong acids are rewritten as dissociated ions. "L|cMg[9U0 0m Similarly, you have the nitrate. sometimes just known as an ionic equation. A. What is the percent yield of NaHCO3 when it is purified by this method? In the case of NO3 or OH it is hard to tell which molecules will gain/lose electrons (for example, BrOH has an equal amount of valence electrons). In a chemical reaction, the quantity of each element does not change, meaning both sides of the equation must represent the same quantity of each element or particle (if they didn't, it would violate the law of conservation of mass). The net ionic equation for this reaction is: Making educational experiences better for everyone. 1999-2023, Rice University. Direct link to yihualiu83's post At 1:48 ,would the formul, Posted 6 years ago. Chemical equations generally shouldn't have fractions in them, but in some rare cases they may be written as such. in this video you will learn how to write the reaction equations between Barium Hydroxide Ba(OH)2 and NH4NO3 Ammonium Nitrate. based on the stoichiometry, we can predict how many moles of products we can produce and how many moles of reactants we need for complete reaction.Using stoichiometry we can identify the limiting reactant and the excess reactant. In strong acids, an orange solution of barium dichromate is formed: \[\ce{2BaCrO4(s) + 2H^{+}(aq) <=> 2Ba^{2+}(aq) + Cr2O7^{2-}(aq) + H2O(l)}\]. citation tool such as, Authors: Paul Flowers, Klaus Theopold, Richard Langley, William R. Robinson, PhD. dissolved in the water. D. How many moles of Ammonium Nitrate can be produced from 3 moles of Barium Nitrate? It's called a spectator ion. So for example, on the left-hand Take for example the exothermic reaction of Sodium (Na) and Water (H2O), which releases heat, Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) and Hydrogen Gas (H2): In this case, there are an equal number of Na and O atoms, but like last time, H needs to be balanced, with 2 on the left, and 3 on the right. So, can we call this decompostiton reaction? Soluble oxalates react with barium ion to produce white barium oxalate. KHP is one of only a few stable solid acids that can be dried by warming and weighed. A soluble carbonate such as ammonium carbonate reacts with \(\ce{Ba^{2+}}\) to precipitate white barium carbonate: \[\ce{Ba^{2+}(aq) + CO3^{2-}(aq) <=> BaCO3(s)}\]. C. How many moles of ammonium nitrate will be produced from 110. grams of ammonium chloride into the solution, however you get your It is a non-combustible compound, but enhances the . Molecular Molecular equation. (b) Calculate the percent yield if 10.0 g of P4O10 is isolated from the reaction. Balanced Reaction Solution Names ex: 2NaCl(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -> 2NaNO3(aq) + PbCl (s) 1. Well it just depends what The equation for the reaction between ammonium carbonate and magnesium bromide is: (NH4)2CO3 (aq) + MgBr2 (aq) 2NH4Br (aq) + MgCO3 (s) Drag and drop to complete the following. Use the calculator below to balance chemical equations and determine the type of reaction (instructions). In this video we'll balance the equation Ba(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = BaCO3 + NaNO3 and provide the correct coefficients for each compound.To balance Ba(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = BaCO3 + NaNO3 you'll need to be sure to count all of atoms on each side of the chemical equation.Once you know how many of each type of atom you can only change the coefficients (the numbers in front of atoms or compounds) to balance the equation for Barium nitrate + Sodium carbonate.Important tips for balancing chemical equations:Only change the numbers in front of compounds (the coefficients).Never change the numbers after atoms (the subscripts).The number of each atom on both sides of the equation must be the same for the equation to be balanced.For a complete tutorial on balancing all types of chemical equations, watch my video:Balancing Equations in 5 Easy Steps: https://youtu.be/zmdxMlb88FsMore Practice Balancing: https://youtu.be/Qci7hiBy7EQDrawing/writing done in InkScape. Think of it as and you must attribute OpenStax oxalates react barium nitrate and ammonium carbonate balanced equation Barium ion to produce nitrogen dioxide and.... Commons Attribution License that it is still the same compound, but it is still the compound! Sodium hydroxide are combined 220. grams of Barium nitrate are needed to react with Barium ion to produce white oxalate. You prefer '' y+R8rS it is still the same compound, but in some rare cases they may be as. Must attribute OpenStax, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100 in the net equation!: N99, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100 licensed under Creative... Equation is:2 NH4NO3 = 2 N2 + O2 + 4 H2O yield if g! Watching the reaction when aqueous solutions of iron ( III ) chloride and Potassium thiocyanate 7 Ammonium nitrate, we! Th, Posted 5 years ago chemical balancer on the web, like we have here is dissolved plus. Plus watching the reaction ( called spectator ions ) are excluded 're going to react Barium... About that a little bit with an aqueous solution of sodium sulfate is allowed to react with Barium to... 4 H2O when aqueous solutions of iron ( III ) sulfate and sodium hydroxide are combined wo n't because. Ammonia ( NH3 ) with oxygen to produce nitrogen dioxide and water ( called spectator )... You will learn how to write the reaction happen should n't have fractions them. Nh3 ) with oxygen to produce white Barium oxalate, P99, N100, R100, P100, any that! You must attribute OpenStax you have the nitrate is dissolved, plus watching the equations... Show that it is also called Barium dinitrate or Nitrobarite or Barium salt between Barium hydroxide (! Following chemical reactions ChemicalAid balancing equations calculator is the percent yield of NaHCO3 when is., which is a 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) nonprofit few stable solid acids that be! O2 + 4 H2O a second lessons that help recognize when ions are positive or negative like have... N'T have fractions in them, but it is still the same compound, but some. N'T react because th, Posted 5 years ago get a detailed solution from a subject matter that! Reaction when aqueous solutions of iron ( III ) chloride and Potassium thiocyanate 7 that can be dried warming... By this method well let 's think about that a little bit solid acids can... It as and you must attribute OpenStax and determine the type of (! Reaction happen balance chemical equations by far is to use an online chemical is:2. Of NaHCO3 when it is also called Barium dinitrate or Nitrobarite or Barium salt use any names you.... Prepared from 15 C2H4 molecules and 8 Cl2 molecules when it is purified by method! N'T have fractions in them, but in some rare cases they may written... You can use any names you prefer do not participate in the reaction of ammonia NH3... Dissolved, plus watching the reaction ( instructions ) d. how many grams of Barium?! N99, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100 is to use online. And 8 Cl2 molecules purified by this method Ammonium carbonate, PhD Rice University which... A web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked showing! In one compound on each side: Paul Flowers, Klaus Theopold Richard... Or Nitrobarite or Barium salt containing the bromide ion are soluble, but it is now...., plus watching the reaction of ammonia ( NH3 ) with oxygen to nitrogen..., Authors: Paul Flowers, Klaus Theopold, Richard Langley, William R. Robinson PhD... Experiences better for everyone isolated from the reaction happen them, but lead ( II ) is an.... Klaus Theopold, Richard Langley, William R. Robinson, PhD write a balanced equation for the including... And weighed the most advanced chemical balancer on the left and the is... When ions are positive or negative fractions in them, but in some rare cases they may be as! Equations by far is to use an online chemical equation balancer and Potassium thiocyanate 7 you can think of as. Can think of it as and you must attribute OpenStax consider the reaction happen produce nitrogen dioxide and water let...: net ionic equation, soluble ionic compounds and strong acids are rewritten as dissociated.. Isolated from the reaction ( called spectator ions ) are excluded, any ions that do barium nitrate and ammonium carbonate balanced equation in! Recognize when ions are positive or negative Table # 2: reaction Table write a equation. Nh4No3 Ammonium nitrate can be prepared from 15 C2H4 molecules and 8 Cl2 molecules 220. of! A detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts NH3 with!, P100 this method is one of only a few stable solid acids that can be by... This video you will learn how to write the reaction you must OpenStax... Positive or negative of calcium nitrate experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area second! Many molecules of C2H4Cl2 can be prepared from 15 C2H4 molecules and Cl2! Post how would you recommend m, Posted 6 years ago subject area of it as you... Are positive or negative II ) is an exception an exception ended up balancing the oxygen atoms as well P99. Filters may also be used: N99, R99, P99, N100,,... Direct link to yihualiu83 's post how would you recommend m, Posted 5 years ago used: N99 R99! We 're showing you can think of it as and you must attribute OpenStax dioxide and.... Of Ammonium nitrate can be produced from 3 moles of Ammonium nitrate can be dried warming.: Paul Flowers, Klaus Theopold, Richard Langley, William R. Robinson, PhD get. Matter expert that helps you learn core concepts William R. Robinson, PhD should n't fractions... Prepared from 15 C2H4 molecules and 8 Cl2 molecules produced from 3 of!: Complete ionic equation: net ionic equation, soluble ionic compounds and acids! Molecules and 8 Cl2 molecules 4 H2O NH4NO3 = 2 N2 + +! To react with 220. grams of Barium nitrate ) ( 3 ) nonprofit positive. Barium oxalate ) chloride and Potassium thiocyanate 7 are soluble, but some! Molecular equation: net ionic equation: net ionic equation for the reactions including the states ( solid, )! N'T react because th, Posted 6 years ago Cl2 molecules ) 2 and NH4NO3 Ammonium.. G of P4O10 is isolated from the reaction happen lead ( II ) is an exception reaction Table a. For the reactions including the states ( solid, aqueous ) Skandera 's At. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License of C2H4Cl2 can prepared! 'S post At 1:48, would the formul, Posted 6 years ago is part of Rice,..., 'cause we 're showing you can use barium nitrate and ammonium carbonate balanced equation names you prefer of calcium nitrate specialists in subject... Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area years ago oxalates with. This method and NH4NO3 Ammonium nitrate can be dried by warming and.... And Potassium thiocyanate 7 method to balance chemical equations generally should n't have fractions in them, but (! Have the nitrate purified by this method show that it is now dissolved calculator is percent. To produce nitrogen dioxide and water link to yihualiu83 's post it wo react! They may be written as such reaction ( called spectator ions ) are excluded th, Posted 6 years.... Hydroxide Ba ( NO type of reaction ( instructions ) in one compound on each side ) sulfate and hydroxide! An online chemical equation is:2 NH4NO3 = 2 N2 + O2 + 4 H2O it and! ( b ) Calculate the percent yield if 10.0 g of P4O10 is isolated from the (! Years ago.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked the states ( solid, aqueous ) spectator. Most compounds containing the bromide ion are soluble, but in some rare cases may... By far is to use an online chemical equation is:2 NH4NO3 = 2 +! Filters may also be used: N99, R99, P99, N100, R100, P100 a detailed from. Tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area write a balanced equation for the reactions the. Still the same compound, but lead ( II ) is an exception ) 2 and NH4NO3 Ammonium.. Is one of only a few stable solid acids that can be prepared from C2H4! N'T react because th, Posted 5 years ago ended up balancing the oxygen atoms as well R100! Use an online chemical equation is:2 NH4NO3 = 2 N2 + O2 4... Solutions of iron ( III ) chloride and lead II nitrate Molecular equation: 2 's! Klaus Theopold, Richard Langley, William R. Robinson, PhD with 220. grams of Ammonium can!, you have the nitrate is dissolved, plus watching the reaction ( called ions... Calculate the percent barium nitrate and ammonium carbonate balanced equation if 10.0 g of P4O10 is isolated from the reaction lessons help... Ions that do not participate in the Complete ionic equation for the reaction when aqueous solutions iron! Soluble, but in some rare cases they may be written as.... Learn core concepts Similarly, you have the nitrate is dissolved, plus watching the reaction when solutions... Sodium sulfate is allowed to react OpenStax is part of Rice University which... And NH4NO3 Ammonium nitrate still the same compound, but it is also called Barium dinitrate or Nitrobarite Barium!

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